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Roman

The Roman Collection of the Ashmolean Museum is one of the most important in the world with approximately 50,000 coins. The collection is very rich for all periods, from the early Roman Republic to the fall of the Roman Empire. Of particular strength is the exceptional coverage for the third and the fourth centuries AD. The collection contains more than 700 gold coins, most of them of astonishing quality, including the coins bequeathed by Sir Arthur Evans. The collection is used worldwide as one of the ‘core collections’ for most research projects.

Roman Imperial coin (HCR84977)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximinus Daia

Mint

Antioch

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

309 CE

Obverse

GAL VAL MAXIMINVS NOB CAES, Head of Maximinus Daia, laureate, right

Reverse

VIRTVS EX ERCITVS, Mars, helmeted, in military dress, cloak flying behind, advancing right, holding transverse spear in right hand and trophy set against shoulder and shield in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR84978)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximinus Daia

Mint

Antioch

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

309 – 310 CE

Obverse

GAL VAL MAXIMINVS NOB CAES, Head of Maximinus Daia, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO CA ESARIS *, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, pouring liquid from patera in right hand and holding cornucopiae in left hand; at feet to left, altar

Roman Imperial coin (HCR84979)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximinus Daia

Mint

Antioch

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

309 – 310 CE

Obverse

GAL VAL MAXIMINVS NOB CAES, Head of Maximinus Daia, laureate, right

Reverse

Roman Imperial coin (HCR84981)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galeria Valeria

Mint

Antioch

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

309 – 310 CE

Obverse

GAL VALERIA AVG, Bust of Galeria Valeria, diademed, draped, right, viewed from front

Reverse

VENERI V ICTRICI, Venus, draped, standing front, head left, holding up apple in right hand, raising drapery over left shoulder with left hand; at feet to left, altar

Roman Imperial coin (HCR84982)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galeria Valeria

Mint

Antioch

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

309 – 310 CE

Obverse

GAL VALERIA AVG, Bust of Galeria Valeria, diademed, draped, right, viewed from front

Reverse

VENERI V ICTRICI, Venus, draped, standing front, head left, holding up apple in right hand, raising drapery over left shoulder with left hand; at feet to left, altar

Roman Imperial coin (HCR84983)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galeria Valeria

Mint

Antioch

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

309 – 310 CE

Obverse

GAL VALERIA AVG, Bust of Galeria Valeria, diademed, draped, right, viewed from front

Reverse

VENERI V IC[T]RICI, Venus, draped, standing front, head left, holding up apple in right hand, raising drapery over left shoulder with left hand; at feet to left, altar

Roman Imperial coin (HCR84984)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galeria Valeria

Mint

Antioch

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

309 – 310 CE

Obverse

GAL VALERIA AVG, Bust of Galeria Valeria, diademed, draped, right, viewed from front

Reverse

VENERI V ICTRICI, Venus, draped, standing front, head left, holding up apple in right hand, raising drapery over left shoulder with left hand; at feet to left, altar

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85626)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantine I

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

CONSTANTINVS FIL AVGG, Head of Constantine I, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO A VGVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85631)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

IMP MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO AV GVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85632)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantine I

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

CONSTANTINVS FIL AVGG, Head of Constantine I, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO AV GVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85635)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

IMP MAX[I]MIANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

[G]ENIO AV GVS[T]I, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85636)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantine I

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

CONSTANTINVS FIL AVGG, Head of Constantine I, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO A VGVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85640)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantine I

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

CONSTANTINVS FIL AVGG, Head of Constantine I, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO A VGVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85645)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Licinius

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

IMP LIC LICINIVS P F AVG, Head of Licinius, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO AV GVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85646)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

IMP MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO CA ESARIS, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85651)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximinus Daia

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

MAXIMINVS FIL AVGG, Head of Maximinus Daia, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO A VGVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85652)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximinus Daia

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

MAXIMINVS NOB CAES, Head of Maximinus Daia, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO CA ESARIS, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85653)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximinus Daia

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 310

Obverse

MAXIMINVS FIL AVGG, Head of Maximinus Daia, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO AV GVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85655)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Siscia (stated mint)

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 311

Obverse

IMP MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO A-VGVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85656)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Siscia (stated mint)

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 309 – 311

Obverse

IMP MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO AV-GVSTI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand