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Roman

The Roman Collection of the Ashmolean Museum is one of the most important in the world with approximately 50,000 coins. The collection is very rich for all periods, from the early Roman Republic to the fall of the Roman Empire. Of particular strength is the exceptional coverage for the third and the fourth centuries AD. The collection contains more than 700 gold coins, most of them of astonishing quality, including the coins bequeathed by Sir Arthur Evans. The collection is used worldwide as one of the ‘core collections’ for most research projects.

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85251)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Alexandria

Denom.

Post-Reform Radiate

Dating

305 – 306 CE

Obverse

FL VAL SEVERVS NOB CAES, Bust of Severus II, radiate, draped, cuirassed, right, viewed from front

Reverse

CONCORDIA MIL ITVM, Severus II, in military attire, standing right, receiving small Victory on globe from Jupiter in right hand and holding short sceptre in left hand; Jupiter, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, leaning on sceptre with left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85252)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Alexandria

Denom.

Post-Reform Radiate

Dating

305 – 306 CE

Obverse

FL VAL SEVERVS NOB CAES, Bust of Severus II, radiate, draped, cuirassed, right, viewed from front

Reverse

CONCORDIA MI LITVM, Severus II, in military attire, standing right, receiving small Victory on globe from Jupiter in right hand and holding short sceptre in left hand; Jupiter, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, leaning on sceptre with left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85253)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximinus Daia

Mint

Alexandria

Denom.

Post-Reform Radiate

Dating

305 – 307 CE

Obverse

GAL VAL MAXIM[I]NVS NOB CAES, Bust of Maximinus Daia, radiate, draped, cuirassed, right, viewed from front

Reverse

CONCORDIA M[IL I]TVM, Maximinus Daia, in military attire, standing right, receiving small Victory on globe from Jupiter in right hand and holding short sceptre in left hand; Jupiter, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, leaning on sceptre with left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85629)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantius Chlorus

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Quarter Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

CONSTANTIVS AVG, Head of Constantius Chlorus, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POP VLI ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85630)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

FL VAL SEVERVS NOB C, Head of Severus II, laureate, right

Reverse

CONCORD IA IMPERII, Concordia, wearing modius, draped, standing left, leaning on sceptre with right hand and holding horizontal fold of drapery in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85633)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Quarter Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

FL VAL SEVERVS NOB C, Head of Severus II, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POPV LI ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85634)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

FL VAL SEVERVS NOB C, Head of Severus II, laureate, right

Reverse

CONCORD IA IMPERII, Concordia, wearing modius, draped, standing left, leaning on sceptre with right hand and holding horizontal fold of drapery in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85638)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Quarter Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

FL VAL SEVERVS NOB C, Head of Severus II, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POP VLI ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85639)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantine I

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 307

Obverse

FL VAL CONSTANTINVS NOB C, Head of Constantine I, laureate, right

Reverse

CONCORD IA IMPERII, Concordia, wearing modius, draped, standing left, leaning on sceptre with right hand and holding horizontal fold of drapery in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85642)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Maximian

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus Fraction

Dating

AD 305

Obverse

IMP C M A MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, Head of Maximian, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POP VLI ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85643)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Quarter Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

SEVERVS NOB C, Head of Severus II, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POP VLI ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85644)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantine I

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 307

Obverse

FL VAL CONSTANTINVS NOB C, Head of Constantine I, laureate, right

Reverse

CONCORD IA IMPERII, Concordia, wearing modius, draped, standing left, leaning on sceptre with right hand and holding horizontal fold of drapery in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85648)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Severus II

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Quarter Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

SEVERVS NOB C, Head of Severus II, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POP VLI ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85649)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantius Chlorus

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 306

Obverse

IMP CONSTANTIVS P F AVG, Head of Constantius Chlorus, laureate, right

Reverse

HERCVLI VICTORI, Hercules, standing front, head left, leaning on club with right hand and holding apples in left hand; hanging from left elbow, lion's skin

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85650)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Siscia

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

AD 305 – 307

Obverse

IMP MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

IOVI CON SERVAT, Jupiter, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, holding Victory on globe in right hand and leaning on spear with left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85723)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Serdica

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

305 – 306 CE

Obverse

IMP C GAL VAL MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POPV L I ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, pouring liquid from patera in right hand and holding cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85724)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Galerius

Mint

Serdica

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

305 – 306 CE

Obverse

[I]MP C GAL VAL MA[XIMI]ANVS P F AVG, Head of Galerius, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO [POP]V L I ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, pouring liquid from patera in right hand and holding cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85725)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantius Chlorus

Mint

Serdica

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

305 – 306 CE

Obverse

IMP C FL VAL CONSTANTIVS P F AVG, Head of Constantius Chlorus, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POPV L I ROMANI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, pouring liquid from patera in right hand and holding cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85726)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantius Chlorus

Mint

Serdica

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

305 – 306 CE

Obverse

IMP C FL VAL CONSTANTIVS P F AVG, Head of Constantius Chlorus, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POPV L I ROMAN, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, pouring liquid from patera in right hand and holding cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR85727)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Constantius Chlorus

Mint

Serdica

Denom.

Nummus

Dating

305 – 306 CE

Obverse

IMP C FL VAL CONSTANTIVS P F AVG, Head of Constantius Chlorus, laureate, right

Reverse

GENIO POPV L I RO[MA]NI, Genius, wearing modius, nude, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing left, pouring liquid from patera in right hand and holding cornucopiae in left hand