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Roman

The Roman Collection of the Ashmolean Museum is one of the most important in the world with approximately 50,000 coins. The collection is very rich for all periods, from the early Roman Republic to the fall of the Roman Empire. Of particular strength is the exceptional coverage for the third and the fourth centuries AD. The collection contains more than 700 gold coins, most of them of astonishing quality, including the coins bequeathed by Sir Arthur Evans. The collection is used worldwide as one of the ‘core collections’ for most research projects.

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21514)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IM[P] CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

[PAX] AVGVSTI S C, Pax standing left, holding branch and cornucopiae

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21515)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

ROMA S C, Roma standing left, holding Victory and spear

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21516)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

ROMA S C, Roma standing left, holding Victory and spear

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21517)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

S C, Mars advancing right, holding spear and trophy

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21518)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

S C, Mars advancing right, holding spear and trophy

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21519)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

S P Q R OB CIVES SERVATOS, Legend in four lines in oak-wreath

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21520)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

SALVS AVGVSTA S C, Salus, draped, seated left, holding patera in extended right hand and vertical sceptre in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21521)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPAS AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

VICTORIA AVGVSTI S C, Victory standing right, resting left foot on helmet, inscribing OB CIV SERV on shield attached to palm-tree; Judaea seated right

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21580)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

I[MP] CAES V[ESPASI]AN AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right; globe at point of neck

Reverse

[ROMA] S C, Roma, helmeted, in military dress, standing left, holding Victory on extended right hand and vertical spear in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21581)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right; globe at point of neck

Reverse

ROMA S C, Roma, helmeted, in military dress, standing left, holding Victory on extended right hand and vertical spear in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21582)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IM[P C]AES VESPASIAN AVG P M TR P P P COS III, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right; globe at point of neck

Reverse

ROMA S C, Roma, helmeted, in military dress, standing left, holding Victory on extended right hand and vertical spear in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21583)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP C[AE]S VESPASIAN AVG [P] M [T]R P [P P COS II]I, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right; globe at point of neck

Reverse

S P Q R P P OB CIVES SERVATOS, Legend in four lines in oak-wreath

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21584)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

[IM]P CA[ES V]ESPASIAN AVG P M TR P P P COS I[II], Head of Vespasian, laureate, right; globe at point of neck

Reverse

S P Q R P P OB CIVES SERVATOS, Legend in four lines in oak-wreath

Roman Imperial coin (HCR89112)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

denarius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

[IMP CAES VE]SP AVG P M, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

AVGVR [T]RI PO[T], Simpulum, sprinkler, jug and lituus

Roman Imperial coin (HCR89113)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

denarius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESP AVG P M, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

AVGVR TRI POT, Simpulum, sprinkler, jug and lituus

Roman Imperial coin (HCR89114)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

denarius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESP AVG P M, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

[A]VGVR TRI POT, Simpulum, sprinkler, jug and lituus

Roman Imperial coin (HCR89115)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

denarius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESP AVG P M, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

AVGVR TRI PO[T], Simpulum, sprinkler, jug and lituus

Roman Imperial coin (HCR89116)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

denarius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESP AVG P M, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

AVGVR TRI POT, Simpulum, sprinkler, jug and lituus

Roman Imperial coin (HCR89118)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

denarius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

[IMP] CAES VE[SP AVG P M], Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

PON MA[X], Vesta, draped, seated left, holding simpulum in extended right hand, left hand at side

Roman Imperial coin (HCR89119)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

denarius

Dating

AD 71

Obverse

IMP CAES VESP AVG P M, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

PON MA[X], Vesta, draped, seated left, holding simpulum in extended right hand, left hand at side