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Roman

The Roman Collection of the Ashmolean Museum is one of the most important in the world with approximately 50,000 coins. The collection is very rich for all periods, from the early Roman Republic to the fall of the Roman Empire. Of particular strength is the exceptional coverage for the third and the fourth centuries AD. The collection contains more than 700 gold coins, most of them of astonishing quality, including the coins bequeathed by Sir Arthur Evans. The collection is used worldwide as one of the ‘core collections’ for most research projects.

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92376)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP [CA]ES VESPASIAN AVG [COS] VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

FI[DES] PVBLICA S C, Fides, draped, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92377)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

FIDES PVBLICA S C, Fides, draped, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92378)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

FORTVNAE REDVCI S C, Fortuna, draped, standing left, holding rudder set on globe in right hand and cornucopiae in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92379)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

FORTVNAE REDVCI S C, Fortuna, draped, standing left, holding rudder set on globe in right hand and cornucopiae in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92380)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, radiate, left; globe at point of neck

Reverse

FORTVNAE REDVCI S C, Fortuna, draped, standing left, holding rudder set on globe in right hand and cornucopiae in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92381)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

I[MP CAE]S VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, radiate, left; globe at point of neck

Reverse

PAX AV[G] SC, Pax standing left leaning on column, holding caduceus and branch

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92382)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

ROMA S C, Roma seated left on cuirass, holding Victory and parazonium; shields behind

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92383)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dupondius

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

S C, Victory, draped, advancing left, holding shield inscribed S P Q R in right hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92384)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

AEQVITAS AVGVSTI S C, Aequitas, draped, standing left, holding scales in right hand and vertical rod(pertica) in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92385)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

AEQVITAS AVGVST, globe at point of neck, Aequitas, draped, standing left, holding scales in right hand and vertical rod(pertica) in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92386)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

AEQVITAS AVGVS S C, Aequitas, draped, standing left, holding scales in right hand and vertical rod (pertica) in left

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92387)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

IVDEA CAPTA S C, Judaea seated right under palm-tree, in attitude of mourning: behind palm-tree, one round and two oblong shields and a helmet

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92388)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

[IMP CAE]S VESPASIAN AVG CO[S VIII P P], Head of Vespasian, laureate, right

Reverse

IV[DEA C]APTA S C, Judaea seated right under palm-tree, in attitude of mourning: behind palm-tree, one round and two oblong shields and a helmet

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92389)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

PROVIDENT S C, Rectangular altar, on which are palmettes and volutes, right and left of raised slab in center; in front, door with four panels

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92390)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

PROVIDENT S C, Rectangular altar, on which are palmettes and volutes, right and left of raised slab in center; in front, door with four panels

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92391)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

PROVIDENT S C, Rectangular altar, on which are palmettes and volutes, right and left of raised slab in center; in front, door with four panels

Roman Imperial coin (HCR92392)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Lugdunum (Lyon)

Denom.

Dating

AD 77 – 78

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG COS VIII P P, Head of Vespasian, laureate, right, globe at point of neck

Reverse

S C, Eagle standing front on globe, wings spread, head right

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21574)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Vespasian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 79

Obverse

IMP CAES VESPASIAN AVG P M TR P P P COS VIIII, Head of Vespasian, laureate, left

Reverse

ANNONA AVGVST S C, Annona seated left, holding sack of corn-ears

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21576)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Domitian

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 79

Obverse

CAESAR AVG F DOMITIANVS COS VI, Head of Domitian, laureate, right

Reverse

PAX AVGVST S C, Pax standing left, holding branch and cornucopiae

Roman Imperial coin (HCR21607)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Titus

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 79

Obverse

IMP T CAES VESPASIAN AVG P M TR P P P COS VII, Head of Titus, laureate, right

Reverse

IVDAEA CAPTA S C, Judaea, veiled, draped, seated right on cuirass under palm-tree, in attitude of mourning; behind palm-tree; captive standing right with hands tied behind his back: to left of captive, a round and oval shield, and two spears