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Roman

The Roman Collection of the Ashmolean Museum is one of the most important in the world with approximately 50,000 coins. The collection is very rich for all periods, from the early Roman Republic to the fall of the Roman Empire. Of particular strength is the exceptional coverage for the third and the fourth centuries AD. The collection contains more than 700 gold coins, most of them of astonishing quality, including the coins bequeathed by Sir Arthur Evans. The collection is used worldwide as one of the ‘core collections’ for most research projects.

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114715)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

LIBERA[L]ITAS AVG[G] II S C, Liberalitas, draped, standing left, holding abacus in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114716)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS [AV]G, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

PAX AETERNA S C, Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114717)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

PAX AETERNA S C, Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114718)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

PAX AETERNA S C, Pax, draped, advancing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114719)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

PAX AETERNA S C, Pax, draped, advancing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114720)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

PAX AETERNA S C, Pax, draped, advancing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114721)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHIL[I]P[PVS AVG], Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

SALVS AVG S C, Salus, draped, standing right, feeding snake held in right hand out of patera in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114722)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

SALVS AVG S C, Salus, draped, standing right, feeding snake held in right hand out of patera in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114723)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

SALVS AVG S C, Salus, draped, standing right, feeding snake held in right hand out of patera in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114724)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

SALVS AVG S C, Salus, draped, standing left, feeding snake coiled around altar out of right hand and holding rudder in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114725)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

[IMP] M IVL PHIL[IPPV]S [AVG], Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

S[ALV]S AVG S C, Salus, draped, standing left, feeding snake coiled around altar out of right hand and holding rudder in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114726)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

SECVRIT ORBIS S C, Securitas, draped, seated left, holding transverse sceptre in right hand and propping head on left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114727)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

[I]MP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

SECVRIT ORBIS S C, Securitas, draped, seated left, holding transverse sceptre in right hand and propping head on left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114728)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

[IMP] M IV[L PHI]LIPP[VS AVG], Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

[S]ECVRIT ORBIS [S C], Securitas, draped, seated left, holding transverse sceptre in right hand and propping head on left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114729)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS [A]VG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

SECVRIT ORBIS S C, Securitas, draped, seated left, holding transverse sceptre in right hand and propping head on left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114730)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

VICTORIA AVG S C, Victory, winged, draped, advancing right, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm sloped over left shoulder in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114731)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

VICTORIA AVG S C, Victory, winged, draped, advancing right, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm sloped over left shoulder in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114732)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

VICTORIA AVG S C, Victory, winged, draped, advancing right, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm sloped over left shoulder in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114733)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

V[I]CTORIA AVG S C, Victory, winged, draped, advancing right, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm sloped over left shoulder in left hand

Roman Imperial coin (HCR114734)

Period

Roman Imperial

Person

Philip the Arab

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Sestertius

Dating

AD 244 – 249

Obverse

IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Bust of Philip the Arab, laureate, draped, cuirassed, right

Reverse

VICTO[RIA AV]G S C, Victory, winged, draped, advancing right, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm sloped over left shoulder in left hand