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Roman

The Roman Collection of the Ashmolean Museum is one of the most important in the world with approximately 50,000 coins. The collection is very rich for all periods, from the early Roman Republic to the fall of the Roman Empire. Of particular strength is the exceptional coverage for the third and the fourth centuries AD. The collection contains more than 700 gold coins, most of them of astonishing quality, including the coins bequeathed by Sir Arthur Evans. The collection is used worldwide as one of the ‘core collections’ for most research projects.

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103134)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP C P LIC VALERIANVS P F AVG, bust, radiate, cuirassed and draped with paludamentum, seen from front, right

Reverse

VICTORIA AVGG – / – // –, Victory standing left, holding shield which rests on ground in right hand, and palm against left shoulder in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103135)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP C P LIC GALLIENVS AVG, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

VICTORIA AVGG – / – // –, Victory standing left, holding wreath in right hand and palm against left shoulder

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103136)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG GERM, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

FELICITAS AVGG – / – // –, Felicitas standing left, holding long-handled caduceus in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103137)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG GERM, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

VIRTVS AVGG – / – // –, Virtus walking right, holding transverse spear pointing forward in right hand and trophy over left shoulder

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103138)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG G M, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

VIRTVS AVGG – / – // –, Virtus walking right, holding transverse spear pointing forward in right hand and trophy over left shoulder

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103139)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG G M, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

PAX AVGG – / – // –, Pax standing left, holding olive branch in right hand and long transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103140)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG G M, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

PAX AVGG T / – // –, Pax standing left, holding olive branch in right hand and long transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103141)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG G M, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

PAX AVGG T / – // –, Pax standing left, holding olive branch in right hand and long transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103142)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG G M, bust, radiate, cuirassed, seen from front, right

Reverse

PAX AVGG T / – // –, Pax standing left, holding olive branch in right hand and long transverse sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103143)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

IVNO REGINA – / – // –, Juno standing left, holding patera in right hand and long sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103144)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

IVNO REGINA – / – // –, Juno standing left, holding patera in right hand and long sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103145)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

IVNO REGINA – / – // –, Juno standing left, holding patera in right hand and long sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103146)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

IVNO REGINA – / – // –, Juno standing left, holding patera in right hand and long sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103147)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

IVNO REGINA – / – // –, Juno standing left, holding patera in right hand and long sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103148)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

IVNO REGINA – / – // –, Juno standing left, holding patera in right hand and long sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103149)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

PIETAS AVGG – / – // –, Pietas veiled, standing left, with right hand sacrificing over small altar on ground to left, and holding box in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103150)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

SALONINA AVG, Empress right, diademed, draped, on a lunar crescent

Reverse

PIETAS AVGG – / – // –, Pietas veiled, standing left, with right hand sacrificing over small altar on ground to left, and holding box in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103151)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

P C L VALERIANVS NOB CAES, bust right, radiate, cuirassed and draped with paludamentum, seen from rear

Reverse

PIETAS AVGG – / – // –, sacrificial implements; from left to right, sprinkler, simpulum, jug and lituus, jug is plain with handle right

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103152)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Rome

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

LIC COR SAL VALERIANVS N CAES, bust, radiate, draped, seen from rear, right

Reverse

PRINCIPI IVVENT – / – // –, prince standing left, holding vertical standard in right hand and long vertical sceptre in left hand

Roman Imperial Coin (HCR103153)

Period

Roman Imperial

Mint

Trier

Denom.

Antoninianus

Obverse

IMP VALERIANVS AVG, bust, radiate, cuirassed and draped with paludamentum, seen from front, right

Reverse

SECVRIT PERPET – / – // –, Securitas standing left, legs crossed, holding long sceptre in right hand, leaning on column with left elbow